Streamer IShowSpeed addressed his recent on-stream flashing incident in an expletive-filled rant during his return to YouTube on August 18. more commonly known online as iShowSpeed, is a popular American YouTube, Streamer, and internet personality. It is so. Uncensored version#memes #ishowspeed #ishowmeat #memeThank God👏🏽🙏🏽bro became ishowmeat #ishowmeat #ishowspeed #ishowspeedmemesCarlo tabaWe would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. . Watkins registered his channel "IShowSpeed" in. More for You Donald Trump Stung by Court Filing on ThanksgivingIShowSpeed Penis Flash Accide. Add a Comment + Add an Image. Fans are going crazy all over, following him on two wheelers and cars. breasts, or buttocks that are meant for sexual gratification is prohibited, as are nude photo leaks, and sexual content. After closely looking at this film (for education purposes) I can confirm that ISHOWSPEED's cock is approximately 6inches '2'. Tom Brady and Irina Shayk's romance heats up: Caught leaving hotel in London. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Ishowspeed Youtube account. ago. It didn’t even look hard, unless he got a limp; it’s flipping around. January 19th, 2021. ·. Uploaded by Owen + Add a Comment. com. showed his penis to slip out, accidentally exposing himself to 25,000 viewers on YouTube. 2M Likes. As he is trending now, seems like more people will be tuning into his new show on REVOLT, The Life of Draco, which premieres on January 21, 2022. As he is trending now, seems like more people will be tuning into his new show on REVOLT, The Life of Draco, which premieres on January 21, 2022. 94%. Houston, TX 77041. The YouTuber was live streaming to 24,000 fans when he inadvertently revealed his privates. card classic compact. Prior to that there was the Saucy Santana denial, Hitman Holla shares his sex tapes with close freinds on IG, Chance The Rapper accidentally sharing himself and before that was the Nick Cannon leak and. 708K subscribers in the nope community. com, the best hardcore porn site. The incident involving IShowSpeed’s accidental meat flash. Others suggest it could’ve been an arrest after IShowSpeed allegedly prank-called police, although it seemed like it was. As a visitor here, you are part of a fantastic community. The video has rapidly developed into quite possibly of the most controversial subject on the web. . Others suggest it could’ve been an arrest after IShowSpeed allegedly prank-called police, although it seemed like it was. In this article, we delve deep into the intricate layers of the “IShowSpeed Accident,” exploring the shocking “flash” on Reddit, the ripple effects on Twitter, the. _/ #viral #explore #trending #official #popular #video #explorepage #girlsdrip 4xtimesleak. On September 12, a verified Twitter user (@InternetDwarf) posted a video clip, featuring Darren "IShowSpeed. IShowSpeed buys a $11 million house, but something else takes the headlines away. 11, when nude images from the rapper’s OnlyFans account were leaked online. 9 inches soft/semi ~ hard to determine his hard/max size, i found a quote on a medical artical about penis sizes and the diffrence between growers and showers: "The propensity for a penis to grow is directly proportional to how far. ishowspeed513@gmail. I’ve had limp meat inside me before. Get this dick right up in you, baby. He just hit 400k yesterday. ” He proceeded to jump and down, dislodging his penis. Speed – real name Da…iShowSpeed tweeted that Twitch banned him indefinitely for "sexual coercion or intimidation. Popular gamer and internet personality IShowSpeed showed a lot more than speed during his recent YouTube live stream. (born January 21, 2005), better known by his online username IShowSpeed, is an American YouTuber. . It didn’t take long for a couple of his records to become web sensations. 4 inches 4. However. . youtube dont take it down now :D (fake numbers btw)Support the stream: wishowspeedtwitter:IShowSpeedPSN: Yt. 11/15/2023. In maybe the swiftest escalation of 2022, gaming YouTuber and experimental rapper IShowSpeed was banned from Valorant (and other Riot Games titles) and potentially YouTube for. American YouTuber,. [ Removed by Reddit in. While playing Five Nights at Freddy’s Speed whose real name is. And a parent fumed: "My 11-year-old son and 13-year-old daughter are both huge IShowSpeed fans. Ishowspeed gets his stream hacked and pulled down his pants and showed his penis and balls and then gets pregnant Ishowspeed showing meat on stream full video no blur #ishowspeed #ishowmeat IShowSpeed could be banned according to YouTube policy At the time of writing, the creator has yet to be banned from the platform, but it could only be a matter of time. I was always into rap / hip hop music and then later the lifestyle, so if you are into any of these things also I promise to supply you with many More to come. After a few seconds of the first subdued sparkles, the fireworks, however, erupted into flaming ones. This video is. Controversial streamer IShowSpeed is back at it again with yet another NSFW headline. The video has flowed on the web, quickly climbing to the most elevated place of the most warmed subjects. Speed suffered a severe sinus infection last month that left his right eye swollen shut. @IShowSpeedLeak. Ishowspeed is in Mumbai. [email protected] Followers, 131 Following, 51 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from (@datbitchbarbiee)Popular gamer and internet personality IShowSpeed showed a lot more than speed during his recent YouTube live stream. It’s important to note that this incident was accidental and not intentional. A few hours later, his. IshowSpeed leak video. In a live-streaming session on the platform Speed Chica, Ishowspeed experienced an unfortunate wardrobe mishap that resulted in an unintended moment of flashing. Jan 8. . IShowSpeed House Address/ IShowSpeed Residence Address. TMZ - 17 Aug 2023 19:19. IShowSpeed accidentally shows his meat (1 Minute Loop) asolitarygayguy. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. IShowSpeed misses a ban on his Youtube after unfortunate incident. #ishowspeed #ava #leakonlyfans #drippppp. Darren "IShowSpeed" reportedly flashed his genitals on stream in front of thousands of viewers, causing a massive scandal online as clips of the incident flooded social media. Subscribe to the channel! & be sure to checkout the streamer. Kizaru and Zoro vs. Thank God👏🏽🙏🏽Press J to jump to the feed. iShowSpeed ended a recent stream suddenly after accidentally exposing himself to fans live on air. Watch the latest video from IShowSpeed (@ishowspeed). IShowSpeed, a popular streamer, accidentally exposed himself in front of thousands of viewers, shocking both him and his admirers. Darren Watkins Jr. Watch IShowSpeed Just Leaked His Dick On Stream full length porn video for free. 8 million followers. Image Details. The page you were looking for doesn't exist. +1 (978)464-1382. But theres not so. IShowSpeed has a major slip-up by inadvertently showing his penis while live. KSI Responds To IShowSpeed Leaking His Numbersubscribe here: I *DO NOT RE UPLOAD CONTENT e. Just one day after making his return to YouTube, IShowSpeed is risking a ban to his channel. Darren "IShowSpeed" found himself at the heart of a massive online scandal. 64,264 Online. . Please login or create account to download this video. He is best known for his variety livestreams, in which he primarily plays video games, including FIFA, Fortnite, Minecraft and Roblox . Darren is known. IShowSpeed had to turn his stream off and delete it because of what your about to see is Ava Bricked SUBSCRIBE LETS REACH 10K SUBS #IShowSpeed #IShowSpeedSon. Darren Jason Watkins Jr. 1. Popular streamer IShowSpeed In an unexpected turn of events, exposed himself to a large audience of viewers, shocking both him and his followers. IShowSpeed’s Discord. Ishowspeed discovers fire. 5K. IShowSpeed Accidentally Exposes Himself on Livestream. 3. Speed just started streaming again for his. It didn’t take long for two or three his records to become web sensations. The album about IShowSpeed Dick is to be seen for free on EroMe shared by ybndrip. . 384K Followers, 131 Following, 51 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from (@datbitchbarbiee)Popular gamer and internet personality IShowSpeed showed a lot more than speed during his recent YouTube live stream. IShowSpeed’s Discord. Ishowspeed is regularly engaging his audience through his youtube platform. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Streamer IShowSpeed addressed his recent on-stream flashing incident in an expletive-filled rant during his return to YouTube on August 18. ago. The incident occured on Adin Ross’ popular e-dating broadcast where Speed asked TikTok personality Ashaley “Ash Kash a forward question. IShowSpeed Dick pictures and videos on EroMe. . Come check out your favorite Hollywood or Bollywood actresses, Kpop idols, YouTubers and more!ishowspeed #leakonlyfans #onlyfans #funny #drippppp. He reacted in his usual. The flashing incident occurred after Chica, a character from Five Nights at Freddy's, jump-scared Speed. Houston, TX 77041. Discover the growing collection of high quality Most Relevant XXX movies and clips. The video of IShowSpeed’s accidental flash on camera showing his “meat” is making the rounds on X, formerly known as Twitter, and we urge you to not see it! The YouTube star was a little too. Speed began uploading gaming content to YouTube in December 2020 and saw a massive boost in prominence throughout the first half of 2021 for his livestreams, gaining over a million subscribers. One of the stars he’s become friends. He currently has over 19. @IShowSpeedLeak. com. . iShowSpeed recently made headlines after accidentally flashing his penis to his fans during a livestream. Ishowspeed Shows Off His New $10 Million Mansion, Purchased At Only 18 Years Old! 77,570 Comment Count. We're talking about him flashing his viewers when live on YouTube. After a video named “Ishowspeed Flashing His Penis On Youtube Livestream Leaked Video” was transferred to the web, the whole globe became mindful of the occurrence. 8/16/2023 3:57 PM PT. . iShowSpeed Asks Pokimane About Meat Leak 😂#IShowSpeed #SpeedLive #SpeedyLive'One for My Baby' Is One Of Iconic Quests From 'New Vegas,' And The Most Memed One, TooIShowSpeed flashes his meat live on stream. It seems his. 175. Join. Display Comments. 14. Sign up to get the inside scoop on today’s biggest stories in markets, tech, and business. Fortnite legend Ninja has deleted his Discord after YouTube streamer IShowSpeed accidentally shared the link to the former's private server. 5 = 4. In the frenzy, Ishowspeed had his phone turned towards the camera leaking the number online. During streams, he usually plays games like Fortnite, FIFA, Roblox, etc. IshowSpeed addresses the ''scam'' situation. IShowSpeed leaked his 🍆 on stream in front of tens of thousands of people for the love of the game. No other sex tube is more. 504 votes, 38 comments. IShowSpeed or Speed has accidentally exposed himself on live stream, leaving both him and his fans totally shocked. On 22nd July 2022, YouTube creator Darren “iShowSpeed” Watkins received his first community guidelines strike on the platform. Full Article at TMZ. Soma Fucks BBC and enjoys it. Posted by 1 year ago. Jan 8. O streamer. It looks very suckable. IShowSpeed can breathe a sigh of relief after he accidentally exposed his penis in front of thousands of live stream viewers on Wednesday -- TMZ Sports has learned the. IShowSpeed flashed his MEAT on stream in front of 25,000 people on accident. Back in 2012, Soulja Boy apologized after leaking his own nudes. , experienced a wardrobe malfunction that led his penis to slip. 3. Jan 8. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Ishowspeed gets his stream hacked and pulled down his pants and showed his penis and balls and then gets pregnantIshowspeed showing meat on stream full video no blur #ishowspeed #ishowmeatThe post IShowSpeed breaks the internet by accidentally flashing his 'meat' on YouTube stream appeared first on HITC. Ishowspeed’s video is going viral on the internet (Source: The U. SOULJA Boy's OnlyFans nudes were reportedly leaked ahead of the release of the rapper's new docuseries "The Life of Draco. 1. Speed Prolly Gets Dick Down On The Daily. #31. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. IShowSpeed can breathe a sigh of relief after he accidentally exposed his penis in front of thousands of live stream viewers on Wednesday -- TMZ Sports has learned the popular gamer is NOT banned from posting on YouTube following the incident. First Published July 23, 2022, 12:15. IShowSpeed, real name Darren Watkins Jr, live-streams reaction videos, often of video games. Archived post. After the incident, “IShowMeat” started trending on X, in an attempt to troll the streamer. 175. Rapper Soulja Boy is threatening to beat up YouTube streamer iShowSpeed after the streamer showed a leaked image of Soulja Boy's penis to over 30,000 viewers on Instagram Live. Like us on Facebook!BY Ben Mock Aug 17, 2023. accidentally exposing his junk in fr. 7 million subscribers on. 5,982 views (9 from today) Uploaded Aug 16, 2023 at 06:06PM EDT. 2. _ #drippppp. 679. 8/16/2023 3:57 PM PT. This isn’t the first time Souja Boy’s nudes have hit the internet. Jennifer Bubel English_AS. Scam audience. Live Chat. 2. "I'm. The WWF star showed off some unexpected moves in a sex tape with then boyfriend Sean Waltman. Viral. Add a Comment + Add an Image. . With such a massive fan-follwing, fans are intrigue to know every detail about him. Lucci. Display Comments. OnlyFans, launched in 2016, is a social media platform where users can. IShowSpeed Penis Flash Accide. Update:. This video is for entertainment purposes only! Categories: Amature Big Cocks Black First Time. IShowSpeed Penis Flash Accident / IShowMeat. Fortnite legend Ninja has deleted his Discord after YouTube streamer IShowSpeed accidentally shared the link to the former's private server. The incident took place while the 18-year-old streamer, hailing from. Streamer IShowSpeed has almost become America's sweetheart, but one viral accident that happened today might hinder him from attaining that "golden boy" status. While streaming a Five Nights At Freddy's game on YouTube, the controversial streamer reacted. In the past, Ishowspeed has pulled the same gig with various other internet personalities. YouTuber KSI will most likely need to get a new mobile number after streamer IShowSpeed blatantly leaked his number on Instagram. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. ishowspeedflashing#ishowspeedIShowSpeed has indeed broken the internet after accidentally flashing his viewers during a live stream game. Popular YouTube streamer and Cristiano Ronaldo's biggest fan, IShowSpeed often makes headlines with his exhilarating and humorous content on social media platforms. . Twitch: has become one of the top YouTube streamers over the last few years, so it makes sense that he’s connected with other stars from the platform. How chatty? Like a busy coffee shop. Popular YouTuber and streamer IShowSpeed caused an online frenzy after accidentally exposing his genitals during a live stream of the horror game Five Nights at Freddy’s. IShowSpeed Penis Flash Accident / IShowMeat. IShowSpeed well-known as a Youtuber streamer flashed his Penis/dick meat and cock on youtube live stream. This mishap took place after he returned from a medical break. IShowSpeed accidentally flashed his meat on stream full video leakYoutuber Ishowspeed got leaked live on stream when he went live and leak meat ishowspeed le. YouTuber IShowSpeed gave nearly 25,000 viewers an impromptu meat and greet on Wednesday after his dick slipped out of his pants while reacting to a clip from Five Nights at Freddy’s. It didn’t take long until a couple of his records became web sensations. , experienced a wardrobe malfunction that led his penis to slip. One of the clasps from “ Ishowspeed Chica Incident Flashing his dick Leaked Video ” is acquiring ubiquity and spreading across numerous stages. . Darren Jason Watkins Jr. 631,392 Members. r/sidemenplus_leaks Lounge. LONDON, ENGLAND: YouTube personality IShowSpeed has once again caused controversy by leaking the phone number of British YouTuber and rapper KSI, just days before their highly anticipated boxing match. The best part in these situations with CCs peddling bullshit/scams are the stan comments. Smallest 6" I've ever seen. Ishowspeed Texting Number. Ishowspeed Texting Number. ‘IShowMeat’ has become a running joke on X/Twitter, inspiring some of the funniest memes after IShowSpeed accidentally flashed on camera during a stream, showing. , better known by his online alias IShowSpeed or simply Speed, is an American YouTuber, streamer, rapper, and internet personality. IShowSpeed shows his MEAT on YouTube live stream #ishowmeat. " The third fan wrote. Uploaded October 31, 2023About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright. Superman:#cloudreacts #ishowspeed #leak this ishowpeed leak was insane, i guess his new name is ishowmeat?💥ROAD TO 500,000 SUBSCRIBERS💥💥Reactions💥SUBSCRIBE 💥Let. . Comments (0) There are no comments currently available. Fans react to IShowSpeed's arrest footage (Image via Sportskeeda) Exclusive bodycam videos of YouTube streamer Darren "IShowSpeed's" interrogation were recorded by the Cincinnati Police. 75K subscribers in the LivestreamFails community. Tags: ishowspeed dick slips. Just today, IShowSpeed moved into his dream house which values up to $11,000,000. Discover the growing collection of high quality Most Relevant XXX movies and clips. "Oh, Chica, I miss you," Speed -- real name Darren Watkins Jr. . This is IShowSpeed's Official Discord. IShowSpeed Penis Flash Accident, also known as IShowMeat or IShowSpeed Dick Slip, refers to a viral, explicit clip of streamer and YouTuber IShowSpeed (or Speed for short). With almost 90k concurrent viewers at the time, IShowSpeed received a lot of criticism for his. Speed viralizou na internet após o incidente. As he leapt from his seat after encountering a jump scare, jokingly thrusting his hips, the streamer clearly got a bit too excited, his entire hog falling out of. IShowSpeed Mum's Face. ishowspeed dick kukirito02. Amidst the intensity of a gaming session, a split-second lapse birthed a scandalous spectacle that rippled across the digital sphere. Watch Ishowspeed Dick porn videos for free, here on Pornhub. Related Topics IShowSpeed Online streamer Podcasts and Streamers comments sorted by Best Top. , aka IShowSpeed, may have messed up more than ever before. "IShowSpeed" has received a week-long ban from streaming on YouTube after receiving a strike. SOULJA Boy's OnlyFans nudes were reportedly leaked ahead of the release of the rapper's new docuseries "The Life of Draco. While streaming on July 11, iShowSpeed’s girlfriend walked into the room holding both of their phones. 100. Ishowspeed is a streamer on YouTube, Twitch, Kick, etc o. (born January 21, 2005), known online as IShowSpeed (or simply Speed ), is an American YouTuber, rapper, and online streamer. What happened to iShowSpeed? On July 30, 2023, Speed took to his YouTube page to share that he has been rushed to hospital. KSI. #ishowspeed #accident #meat #controversy #drama #cancelled #breakingnews #news #. It's. Thank God👏🏽🙏🏽subscribe #shorts #ishowspeed14M Followers, 333 Following, 30 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from @IShowSpeedIShowSpeed Penis Flash Accide. accidentally exposing his junk in front of thousands. Kai Cenat and IShowSpeed were swarmed by fans after Speed accidentally leaked their address right before they started streaming. . Hot New Top Rising. . His commitment even goes so far as to stream from the hospital bed for that anniversary. Discover the growing collection of high quality Most Relevant XXX movies and clips. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. r/Ishowspeed Rules. Updated constantly with the latest male celebrities paparazzi photos and celebrity porn leaks! Actors, athletes, musicians, social media stars EXPOSED! See the latest famous celeb dick pics inside!We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. IShowSpeed, a popular streamer, accidentally exposed himself in front of thousands of viewers, shocking both him and his admirers. 1. 5 million subscribers. He was born on January 21, 2005, in Cincinnati, Ohio, and is currently 18 years old. The YouTuber then trolled IShowSpeed by asking how many Ballons d'Or Cristiano Ronaldo's won as the post's caption. 162K subscribers in the Ishowspeed community. But sometimes, he becomes the center of controversy for his shocking behaviors during these livestreams. But after the. 631,392 Members. Update: Aug 18th. JOIN!- LIVE EVERY DAY- August 16, uber-popular streamer IShowSpeed took to YouTube to stream Five Nights at Freddy’s, a notoriously spooky horror game. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. #tiktok #speed#trending#ishowspeedshorts #ishowspeed #shotsvideo #snappycontent#ishowspeedrage#ishowspeedcrazy#ishowspeedmemeface#ishowspeedmeme#ishowspeedfu. IShowSpeed made his return to YouTube on Friday. save. Added: 3 months ago 345K views. Darren Watkins Jr. Dammmmmmm, he's gettin' banned for this one boys! well it was a mistake. F amous American streamer IShowSpeed became a trending topic on Wednesday, as he accidentally exposed his genitals. 5, while Soulja wears a 9, inspiring iShowSpeed to joke that he has a "bigger dick" than him. Awaiting IShowSpeed’s response About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright. 100. Pomni: The Amazing Digital Circus: Goku vs. Kai Cenat and IShowSpeed joined forces in May 2023 after being. Watch FAMOUS YOUTUBER Gets His Dick Sucked At The Pool - Shaiden Rogue on Pornhub. The streamer, real name Darren Watkins stood up, showing his crotch, not. IShowSpeed accidentally shows his meat (1 Minute Loop) asolitarygayguy. The incident, now dubbed ‘IShowMeat’, has flooded social media with memes and mixed reactions. , Ohio, USA. " Comments from IShowSpeed's video (@Internetdwarf/Twitter) This article contains remarks made on the Internet by individual people and organizations. Original Stream:Youtube: Twitter: had a canon event," wrote another user, referencing the Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse film. Share your videos with friends, family, and the worldBefore they were attacked, Glory was a student and Mercy filled her days taking care of her two young children, helping them with homework and going to church. IshowSpeed became a trending topic on Twitter with hashtags such as #Ishowspped and #IShowMeat. Tue 9 August 2022 23:15, UK. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. #ishowspeed #ishowmeat #meat #no #blur #chica #securitybreach #trollIShowSpeed has become one of the top YouTube streamers over the last few years, so it makes sense that he’s connected with other stars from the platform. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Levi Winslow. Then acted shocked. Location. Viewers Traumatized By ISHOWSPEED Accidentally Flashing His ‘Meat’ Live On Youtube. This is IShowSpeed's Official Discord. Amateur Deepthroat/Facefuck. In this video, we're discussing Ishowspeed accidently flashes his hammer on streamKeeping you up to date with entertainment news and celebrity gossipif you g. X/Twitter has a new favorite obsession after IShowSpeed's August 16 stream. Comments (0) There are no comments currently available. The incident left him feeling both embarrassed and angry, leading to an explosive rant that had everyone talking. Follow Me i will do leaks on here for ishowspeed. Get bag. Watch ishowspeeds big dick on ThisVid, the HD tube site with a largest fun collection. Soulja, also known as Draco, invited iShowSpeed to the call where the two. CINCINNATI, OHIO: It seems like IShowSpeed's under scrutiny once again. com. Viewers Traumatized By ISHOWSPEED Accidentally Flashing His ‘Meat’ Live On Youtube. #ishowspeed #ishowmeat #meat #no #blur #chica #securitybreach #trollIShowSpeed dick size calculation . but lets see. Thu 17 August 2023 10:30, UK. Server created. The 18-year-old appeared on a TikTok Live stream, where he saw the video of his father singing about the incident. Today's Top Image Galleries . Login. Popular gamer and internet personality IShowSpeed showed a lot more than speed during his recent YouTube live stream. Darren Watkins Jr. Watch Ishowspeed Ex Ava Leaked porn videos for free, here on Pornhub. iShowSpeed FNAF Funniest Moments 😂 (FNAF Security Breach)JOIN!- LIVE EVERY DAY. Watch Ishowspeed Dick Leaks porn videos for free, here on Pornhub. . Thu 17 August 2023 4:11, UK. com. hanks_panky_emporium • 3 mo. As the video circulated on social media, fans were left wondering how iShowSpeed would react to the mishap and what. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Soulja, also known as Draco, invited iShowSpeed to the call where the two talked about shoes. Lol this guy manSubscribe pls?#ishowspeed #leaks #exposedvideo #expose #exposedIShowSpeed leaks a "nude" picture of himself with the egg plant emoji covering his private areas. Before moving to YouTube, Speed was a popular Twitch streamer, but was banned from the platform after making suggestive comments towards a female content creator. Gaslight. The flashing incident occurred after Chica, a character from Five Nights at Freddy's, jump-scared Speed. 282. youtube dont take it down now :D (fake numbers btw)Support the stream: wishowspeedtwitter:IShowSpeedPSN: Yt. 100% Gay, 0% Straight. S.